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Monel R-405 vs. C18200 Copper

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C18200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is C18200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
11 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
44
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
210 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
310 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
97 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
43 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
40 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
9.6 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
98.6 to 99.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0