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Monel R-405 vs. C19400 Copper

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
44
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
210 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2