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Monel R-405 vs. C43400 Brass

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
42
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5