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Monel R-405 vs. C51900 Bronze

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
42
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5