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Monel R-405 vs. C55181 Copper

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
8.2

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
92.4 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15