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Monel R-405 vs. C99500 Copper

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
3.5 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3