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Monel R-405 vs. N08700 Stainless Steel

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is N08700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
79
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
42 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.3 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
24 to 26
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.030