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Monel R-405 vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel R-405 and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 39
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 250
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
76
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 370
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 630
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 170
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 370
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 20
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.025 to 0.060
0 to 0.040