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Nickel 200 vs. 204.0 Aluminum

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
71
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
5.7 to 7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
63 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
12 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15