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Nickel 200 vs. 8090 Aluminum

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
67
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
3.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
91 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
340 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
210 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
95 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
18
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
16 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
340 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
39 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
36 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
15 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 98.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15