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Nickel 200 vs. AISI 440B Stainless Steel

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is AISI 440B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
3.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
260 to 850
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
460 to 1110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
740 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
430 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
57 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
27 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
24 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
27 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.75 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
78.2 to 83.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015

Comparable Variants