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Nickel 200 vs. ASTM A387 Grade 91 Class 2

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 91 class 2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 91 class 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
75
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
87.3 to 90.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010