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Nickel 200 vs. ASTM Grade HE Steel

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade HE steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HE steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
19
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
53.9 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
8.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040