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Nickel 200 vs. AWS E320LR

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is AWS E320LR.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
32.7 to 42.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015