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Nickel 200 vs. EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
79
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24.5 to 26.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
64.2 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015