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Nickel 200 vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
19 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
230 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
210 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
57.9 to 65.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5