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Nickel 200 vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
380 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
75
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
570 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030