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Nickel 200 vs. S42030 Stainless Steel

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S42030 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is S42030 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
77.6 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030