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Nickel 201 vs. 6016 Aluminum

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.4 to 98.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15