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Nickel 201 vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
58.2 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030