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Nickel 201 vs. EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
44.9 to 56.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030