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Nickel 201 vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
42
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
32.6 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030