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Nickel 201 vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0