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Nickel 201 vs. Grade 38 Titanium

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
40
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4