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Nickel 201 vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
81
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010