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Nickel 201 vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
350 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
75
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030