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Nickel 201 vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
19
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020