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Nickel 201 vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
79
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015