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Nickel 201 vs. ZK40A Magnesium

Nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 201 and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 45
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 42 to 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
17
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 380
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 510
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 130
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 17 to 720
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3