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Nickel 22 vs. 5049 Aluminum

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 49
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.7 to 97.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0.5 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15