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Nickel 22 vs. 6008 Aluminum

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is 6008 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 49
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
55 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
200 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
24 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
76 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
9.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.5 to 99.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.5 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15