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Nickel 22 vs. 7022 Aluminum

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 49
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
290 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 92.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0.1 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15