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Nickel 22 vs. AISI 301 Stainless Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 301 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is AISI 301 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 49
7.4 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
210 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
410 to 860
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
590 to 1460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
230 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
99 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
130 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
70.7 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0