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Nickel 22 vs. AWS ER90S-D2

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-D2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-D2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 49
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.070 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5