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Nickel 22 vs. EN 1.3549 Stainless Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3549 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3549 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
77.5 to 82
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0.070 to 0.12