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Nickel 22 vs. EN 1.4024 Stainless Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4024 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4024 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 49
15 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
370 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
590 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
330 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
98 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
280 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.12 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
83.8 to 87.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0