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Nickel 22 vs. EN 1.4558 Stainless Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4558 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4558 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 49
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 560
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
39.2 to 47.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
32 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.6
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0