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Nickel 22 vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 49
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
79
Shear Strength, MPa 560
620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
17
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
54.2 to 61.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0