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Nickel 22 vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 49
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0