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Nickel 22 vs. EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 49
20 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
320 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
75
Shear Strength, MPa 560
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
670 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
8.0 to 9.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
87.1 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0.18 to 0.25