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Nickel 22 vs. EN 1.4951 Stainless Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4951 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4951 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 49
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
79
Shear Strength, MPa 560
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
49.1 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0