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Nickel 22 vs. S82441 Stainless Steel

Nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S82441 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 22 and the bottom bar is S82441 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 49
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
79
Shear Strength, MPa 560
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
16
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.015
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.8 to 63
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0