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Nickel 242 vs. 296.0 Aluminum

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
72
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.2 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
47 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
260 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
7.6 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
89 to 94
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35