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Nickel 242 vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
640
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
2900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
10.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
77.9 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
6.0 to 8.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020