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Nickel 242 vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
4.0 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
230 to 750
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
45 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
260 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14 to 43