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Nickel 242 vs. EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
340 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 570
460 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
750 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
580 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
870 to 2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
27 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
78.5 to 84.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015