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Nickel 242 vs. EN 1.4371 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4371 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4371 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
45 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
290 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
520 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
740 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
320 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
270 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
250 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
16 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
66.7 to 74.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
6.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015