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Nickel 242 vs. EN 1.4421 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4421 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4421 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
880 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
620 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
120 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
960 to 2270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
31 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
31 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
15.5 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
74.4 to 80.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
4.0 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020