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Nickel 242 vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
75
Shear Strength, MPa 570
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
26
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
49.2 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5