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Nickel 242 vs. Nickel 718

Both nickel 242 and nickel 718 are nickel alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
12 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
460 to 760
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
75
Shear Strength, MPa 570
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
75
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2